When facing an unplanned pregnancy, you may feel unsure of what the future holds.
If you’re considering a medication abortion, also known as the abortion pill, it’s natural to wonder what the process will look like and how it may affect you. Having clear information beforehand can help you feel more prepared as you weigh your options.
Before moving forward, it’s important to confirm your pregnancy with lab-quality testing and an ultrasound. At Ramona Women’s Clinic, we provide these services at no cost in a safe and confidential setting. Schedule your free appointment today.
How Medication Abortion Works
A medication abortion involves taking two drugs within the first ten weeks of pregnancy:
- Mifepristone ends the pregnancy by blocking progesterone, a hormone needed to support the pregnancy.
- Misoprostol, taken days or hours later, causes the uterus to contract and empty through vaginal bleeding and abdominal cramping.
This process typically takes place at home without medical supervision, so it’s vital to understand the side effects and warning signs of complications.
What You May Experience
Every woman’s experience can be different, but certain effects are expected:
- Vaginal bleeding and abdominal cramping (this is how the process works)
- Passing blood clots, sometimes as large as a lemon
- Vomiting, diarrhea, or upset stomach.
- Headache, fever, or chills.
- Some level of pain, usually managed with painkillers, either prescription or over-the-counter
The vaginal bleeding may last for several days, with lighter spotting continuing for potentially weeks. The intensity of pain and bleeding varies from person to person.
Possible Risks
Like any medical procedure, a medication abortion carries risks. These can include incomplete abortion (when tissue remains in the uterus), heavy or prolonged bleeding, infection, fever, or digestive system discomfort.
Why an Ultrasound Matters
An ultrasound before a medication abortion confirms how far along you are and ensures the pregnancy is located in the uterus. It can also detect complications such as miscarriage or ectopic pregnancy, which the abortion pill cannot treat.
At Ramona Women’s Clinic, we provide free ultrasounds, pregnancy testing, and a safe place to talk through your options without pressure. Make your appointment today to get the clarity and support you deserve.
FAQs
How long does the process take?
While the drugs are typically taken over a 24 to 48-hour period and the process is mostly complete in a few days, spotting can continue for weeks.
What if the abortion pill doesn’t work?
If the medication fails and the pregnancy continues, a surgical procedure may be needed to empty the uterus.
How will I know if something is wrong?
Warning signs include soaking more than two pads an hour, foul-smelling discharge, fever lasting more than 24 hours, or severe abdominal pain. Seek medical care right away if you experience these.